11 Tips for Dogs and Fireworks

The festive season, often associated with fun and family time, may bring unexpected inconveniences for families with dogs. Not only can Christmas trees pose a danger to our furry friends, but fireworks can also trigger anxious behaviors, such as barking, howling, or even attempts to run away from home. 

Loud noises, light flashes, and a peculiar smell are too much for a dog to handle. If you suspect your canine companion is susceptible to anxiety due to firework sounds, holidays can become a challenge. You can help your dog survive this period by following simple tips for dogs and fireworks. 

Tip #1. Keep Your Dog Inside

If your dog is sensitive to loud noises, such as thunderstorms, they are more likely to be scared of fireworks. The best way to deal with the situation is to change your dog’s schedule to avoid walking outside late. This way, you will reduce your dog’s exposure to fireworks by keeping them safe inside your house.

Some dogs may also benefit from having their evening meal before the fireworks start. These changes should be gradual, allowing your dog to adapt. However, staying inside is necessary if your dog is prone to running away.

Tip #2. Arrange a Safe Haven for Your Dog

If you’re wondering how to keep your dog calm during fireworks, consider creating a safe space in your house or apartment. The key to success is introducing your four legged friend to the space beforehand to allow them plenty of time to get used to it. Since dogs are den creatures, your dog will consider this space a cave to retreat to for some peace and quiet.

Here are some tips on how to arrange such space:

• Choose a place well-isolated from the outside noise, like a basement.
• Use a crate if your dog is familiar with it.
• Place your dog’s favorite toys and treats on the spot.

Tip #3. Update Your Pet’s ID

One of the most significant dangers of loud fireworks is that many dogs try to run away. In such cases, the relevant information on your dog’s collar or a microchip can be crucial to get them home. Some owners opt for GPS devices for their dogs to determine their location if necessary.

Tip #4. Distract Your Furry Friend With Some White Noise

If finding a soundproof space isn’t possible, you can try masking the bangs of fireworks with white noise or even music. You can turn on a fan, TV, or radio to recreate the calm and relaxing noises your dog is used to. Some pet parents report the effectiveness of a white noise machine.

Tip #5. Be Your Pet’s Source of Comfort

A less obvious tip on how to make your dog calm down during fireworks is to keep your emotions under control. Dogs can mirror your fear and anxiety, so stay calm when fireworks go off. Remember that even speaking in a high-pitched voice can send your dog a message: something is wrong.

Tip #6. Try Desensitizing Your Dog to Fireworks

Introducing your dog gradually to the sound of fireworks can have long-term benefits. The idea behind desensitization is simple: You get your dog accustomed to the specific stimulus while they’re doing something funny or pleasant, the intensity of which increases over time. When a dog struggles with the sound of fireworks, you can play the sound softly to help them get used to it.

Start with the low volume and monitor your dog carefully for any signs of distress. You’re doing it right if your dog isn’t anxious around the sound. You should avoid scaring your dog. Instead, such practice teaches them that the sound is safe and there is nothing to fear.

Tip #7. Use Dog’s Earphones

If masking the sound of fireworks and desensitizing your dog to the noise fail, you can try muffling it. Nowadays, various earphones and earmuffs for dogs are available. These can make the sound less prominent and help the dog cope more effectively with the unexpected nature of fireworks bangs.

Tip #8. Keep the Safe Space Dark

Fireworks and dogs can be problematic because of the loud sounds produced and because, for some dogs, flashes of light are overwhelming. That’s why the haven you set for your puppy should be dark, like a closet. If you leave your dog wandering around the house, close the curtains to protect them from light.

Tip #9. Hire a Professional Assistance

For some owners, dealing with persistent stress in their dogs due to fireworks can be overwhelming. Desensitizing can also be time-consuming and require a well-structured approach. If you’re not ready to deal with the issue alone, consider hiring a behavior expert to help your dog overcome their fears.

Tip #10. Bring Your Dog to a Vet

Sometimes, the practical solution to firework-associated anxiety in dogs is medication. You can go with over-the-counter medication if your dog’s anxiety is mild. However, we suggest consulting a veterinarian to get prescription treatment for severe cases.

Tip #11. Keep Your Pet’s Routine Stable

If you’re in the fireworks season, a stable, familiar routine can provide a much-needed sense of predictability for an anxious dog. Since fireworks are most likely to happen at night, stick to your routine the next day. The only exception is to change the time of your evening walk so it doesn’t coincide with fireworks time. 

Performing a familiar set of rituals and activities will reduce your dog’s stress level and calm them down.

Important: Never leave your dog alone during fireworks. Start preparing them during the afternoon by going through these:

• Go for a long walk, ideally in a green space with a long line.
• Close all the window curtains and put music/white noise at least 2 hours before midnight to avoid triggering the dog for "something is about to happen."
• 15 minutes before midnight, give the dog a chew snack (pig/cow's ear, cow hoof, etc.) and a LickiMat or a kong with wet food or peanut butter. Increase the volume of the music/sound at least 15 minutes before the fireworks start.
• Consider using essential oils or calming diffusers if the dog is anxious or usually scared of fireworks.

How to Keep Your Dog Calm During Fireworks

In conclusion, fireworks season can be stressful for dogs due to their exposure to loud noises and light flashes. These factors can trigger fear and anxiety in dogs, which may harm their health or even cause them to run away. That’s why the issue should be taken seriously.

Dog owners can help their pets reduce the fear and anxiety caused by fireworks by modifying their environment, conducting behavior training, or using soothing medication. All the methods require time and patience, but the result is worth it: you and your pet can enjoy the holidays together!